Nellaiappan’s Column-3: “Rotten Onion Concept”

nellai2One rotten onion can spoil an entire sack of onions. That’s why vendors when they store onions in bulk, carefully search for rotten onions or ‘about to go rotten’ onions, hand pick and separate them from the lot. Thereby the good onions are saved. Here is some thing for us to learn.

In every organization and institution a few such rotten onions always exist along with efficient and loyal lot. If allowed, they could spoil the entire team. The first step in team-building in my opinion is to identify such rotten onions and isolate them from the main stream.

Presence of rotten onions may be due to the climate prevailing inside the organization such as nepotism, lack of growth potential for the individuals, monotony of work, lack of role for individuals in decision making and so on.

We cannot fire them just like that for non-performance. Mending or sending comes only after isolating and putting them in less important or less sensitive area. On the pretext of humanitarian considerations, one need not tolerate disobedience or poor performance. It is contagious.

But there is a major difference between rotten onions and the troublesome people. Most of the members can be mended and made efficient whereas the rotten onions cannot.

I should tell you how I handled a trouble maker in one of my earlier assignments. There the trouble was in the form of a senior operator. He was very talkative and that was the problem. He was one among the ten in the synthetic section of that chemical manufacturing unit. Moreover they were coming in shifts.

As the production was done in batches, the work distribution was not uniform throughout the shift. The work was not continuous for all the 8 hours and different for all the ten at any given point of time.

Our operator was good in mimicry and mono acting and used to start some thing interesting during the shift in a loud voice which made all the workmen to surround him and it invariably ended with some quarrel among them. Ultimately it resulted in loss of productivity.

When I became the synthetic section in-charge the first thing I did was transferring him to extraction section where he has to work alone. He was protesting it at the beginning but there was no option for him.

Slowly he settled in his new work and to everybody’s surprise, he started suggesting modifications in material handling and operational simplification because of his creativeness and loneliness. He became one of our best operators and I recommended a promotion for him. That made us to search for untapped potential within the company.

Every successful Business Corporate injects new blood into their organization to sustain speed and growth. There the reverse of the rotten onion concept has to be applied. Protecting the new young ones from the clutches of the existing old timers is the issue there.

After going through this article my wife said, “Now I understand why they have given you a cabin in your office. I think your management is already aware of this rotten onion concept.”

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Little Nuggets-104:

Remember there is no such thing as a small act of kindness. Every act creates a ripple with no logical end. – Scott Adams
Grateful thanks to Vinod for the photograph

Inspiring Lives-42: "Always Remembered"

Children’s Day is the birthday of Jawaharlal Nehru. He loved children and wished that they shone like the twinkling stars of the sky and rose to lofty heights. He wanted to eliminate the curse of poverty, ignorance, unemployment and disease. He did not want to rest till his last breath. Though he is not with us today, he cannot be forgotten by any child in the world.
- M.Senthil Manikandan, IV-A, Velammal Residential School, Ladanenthal, Sivagangai district.
Courtesy: Young World, Supplement to The Hindu, November 18, 2008.
Grateful thanks to Master M.Senthil Manikandan and The Hindu.

Health News-8: "Insulin in Spray Form"

The Chief Executive Officer of the Generex Biotechnology Corporation of U.S., Anna Gluskin, launched the world’s first Recombinant DNA human insulin buccal spray nationally in Kolkatta on Monday (November 17, 2008).
Courtesy: The Hindu, Madurai, November 18, 2008 (“Snapshots”)

Wikipedia articles on “RECOMBINANT DNA” and “INSULIN”:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recombinant_DNA

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin

Grateful thanks to The Hindu and Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Letters-56: "Campus Violence"

1. Students get emboldened and resort to arson and hooliganism because of the support and protection from political parties and caste leaders. Even students who want to study earnestly are denied a healthy atmosphere or dragged into caste politics. Unfortunately, police hesitate to take action as it can culminate into a serious law and order problem and the opposition can exploit the issue. Though condemnable, the police inaction in the law college episode must be seen in this context. – Tharcius S.Fernando, Chennai.
2. True, the police inaction is unacceptable. But had the police swung into action and the exigencies of the situation constrained them to use force resulting in the death of even one student, vested interests would have seized the opportunity. Many more lives would have been lost, not to mention the torching of scores of buses. The task of the police is delicate and difficult indeed. – G.M.Jeyabalan, Sattankulam.
Courtesy: The Hindu, Madurai, November 18, 2008 (“Letters to the Editor”).
Grateful thanks to M/s.Tharcius S.Fernando, G.M.Jeyabalan and The Hindu.

என்ன நடக்கிறது?-3: 74 அரசு பள்ளிகளில் எட்டு மாதமாக மின்சாரம் துண்டிப்பு"

18.11.08 தினகரன் நாளிதழில் வெளியான செய்தியிலிருந்து ஒரு பகுதி:
சென்னிமலை ஒன்றியத்தில் 74 அரசு பள்ளிகளில் கடந்த எட்டு மாதமாக மின்சாரம் துண்டிக்கப்பட்டு உள்ளது. கணினி, டிவிடி மூலம் கல்வி கற்கமுடியாமல் 15 ஆயிரத்துக்கும் மேற்பட்ட மாணவர்கள் பாதிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளனர்.

இதுகுறித்து கல்வித்துறை அதிகாரிகளுக்குத் தெரியப்படுத்தியும் எந்த நடவடிக்கையும் எடுக்கப்படவில்லை.
நன்றி: “தினகரன்” நாளிதழ்.

இன்றைய சிந்தனைக்கு-30: "கண்ணி்ற்கழகு"

கண்ணிற்கு அழகு சேர்ப்பது தாட்சண்யம் என்னும் கருணையுள்ள அருட்பார்வை மட்டுமே. அப்படியில்லாமல் பிறரது துன்பத்தைக் கண்டுகொள்ளாமல் செல்பவனின் கண்கள் இரண்டும், முகத்தில் இருக்கும் புண்கள் போன்றதாகும். – திருவள்ளுவர்.
நன்றி: தினமலர், மதுரை, “ஆன்மிகம் அறிவோமா, 18.11.2008.

நெல்லையப்பன் கவிதைகள்-40: "பக்கத்து வீட்டுக்காரர்"

நம் வீட்டு “இந்து” பேப்பர்
நமக்கு முன் படித்துவிடுவார்;
நமது வீட்டு டெலிபோன் நம்பர்
அவரது விசிட்டிங் கார்டில்;

எதிர்வீட்டு கரண்ட் பில் கட்ட
நமது வாஹனத்தில் விரையும்
நல்ல சமூக சேவகர்;
இரவல் வாங்கியதை மறக்கும்
செலக்டிவ் அம்னீஷியாக்காரர்;

மாதம் ஒரு காரணம் சொல்லி
நிதிவசூல் செய்யும்
நிகரற்ற நன்கொடை நாயகன்;
பெண்கல்வியை மதித்து
அவர் பெண் படிப்பிற்காக,
நம் வீட்டில் டி.வி. பார்ப்பார்;

உரிமையோடு “காபி” குடித்து,
கைப்பக்குவம் சிலாகிக்கும்
மனோதத்துவ நிபுணர்;
சுறுசுறுப்புக்குச் சொந்தக்காரர் -
நான்கு பக்கமும்
பக்கத்து வீடுகள் இருக்கின்றதே!

Book News-20: "Man Asian Literary Prize"

“Ilustrado”, a novel by Miguel Syjuco that touches on 150 years of often turbulent Philippines history, has won the second annual Man Asian Literary Prize.

Courtesy: The Hindu, Madurai, November 15, 2008.

Detailed Wikipedia article on “Man Asian Literary Prize”:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_Asian_Literary_Prize

Biography of Miguel Syjuco from ManAsianLiteraryPrize website:
http://www.manasianliteraryprize.org/2008/MiguelSyjuco.html

Miguel Syjuco Wins $10,000 Man Asian Book Award for `Ilustrado’ from Bloomberg.com:
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601088&sid=acEv2LjzS6sk&refer=muse

Q&A with Miguel Syjuco from The National Post:
http://network.nationalpost.com/np/blogs/theampersand/archive/2008/11/14/q-amp-a-with-ilustrado-author-miguel-syjuco-winner-of-the-man-asian-literary-prize.aspx

Grateful thanks to The Hindu, ManAsianLiteraryPrize.org, Bloomberg.com, The National Post and Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

In the News-5: "Show on Darwin"

London’s Natural History Museum has opened an exhibition on the life of British naturalist, Charles Darwin, the father of the theory of evolution.

Courtesy: The Hindu, Madurai, November 15, 2008 (“Newscape”)

Detailed Wikipedia article on “British Natural History Museum”:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Natural_History_Museum

Detailed Wikipedia article on “Charles Darwin”:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_darwin

Grateful thanks to The Hindu and Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

நெல்லையப்பன் கவிதைகள்-39: "தகுதிகள்"

பலமுறை
விளம்பரம் செய்தும்,
நேர்முகத் தேர்வுக்கு
அனைவரையும் அழைத்தும்,
பத்து இடங்களுக்கு
ஆயிரம் பேரை பரிசோதித்தும்,
ஆறு இடங்களுக்கே
ஆட்கள் கிடைத்தார்கள்!

எந்த ஒரு வேலைக்கும்
தகுதியில்லாமல் இளைஞர்களை ,
தயாரிக்கும் சேவையினை,
தப்பாமல் செய்வது
நம் பல்கலைக்கழகங்கள்.

வெள்ளைக்காரர்களை
விரட்டிவிட்டு,
மெக்காலே பிரபுவின்
கல்வியை மட்டும்
பிடித்துக் கொண்டோம்.

உதவியாளர்களை மட்டும்
உற்பத்தி செய்ய
உருவான திட்டம்
வேறெப்படி இருக்கும்?

தெரியாத மொழியில்
புரியாத பாடத்தை,
பிடிக்காத ஒருவர்
விருப்பமின்றி நடத்த,
மாணவர்களின் கதி?

இங்கிருப்பது
வேலையில்லாத்
திண்டாட்டமல்ல ;
வேலைக்குத்
தகுதி இல்லாதவர்களின்
திண்டாட்டம்தான்!

நலக்குறிப்புகள்-23: "கொத்தமல்லி"

1. கெட்ட கொலச்ற்றாளைக் குறைக்க கொத்தமல்லி உதவும்.
2. நல்ல ஜீரண சக்தியைத் தரும்.
3. தேவையில்லாத ஏப்பத்தைக் கட்டுப்படுத்தும்.
4. கொத்தமல்லி விதையைத் தட்டி, தண்ணீரில் போட்டுக் கொதிக்கவைத்து கஷாயம் வைத்துக் குடித்துவர பித்தம் (உஷ்ணம்) தணியும்.
5. அறை டம்ளர் பாலில் இரண்டு தேக்கரண்டி கொத்தமல்லி விதையும், அறை டம்ளர்
தண்ணீரும் கலந்து கொதிக்க வைத்துப் பருகிவர இரத்த அழுத்தம் கட்டுக்குள் வரும்.
ஆதாரம்: தினமணி கதிர், 16.11.08

நன்றி: தினமணி கதிர்.

கடிதம்-2: "பேயாட்டம்"

சட்டம் படிக்கும் மாணவர்கள் கைகளில் சட்ட புத்தகத்திற்குப் பதிலாக கத்திகளும், வீச்சரிவாளும், இரும்பு ராடுகளும், குண்டாந்தடிகளுமாக சென்னை அம்பேத்கார் அரசு சட்டக் கல்லூரியில் வலம் வந்து அராஜகம் செய்திருக்கின்றனர்.

மாணவர்களின் வாழ்க்கையை சீரழிக்கும் ஜாதி, நக்சல், அரசியல் கட்சிகளின் கொடிக்கம்பங்கள், கல்வெட்டுக்கள், சுவரொட்டிகள் போன்றவற்றை அனைத்து சட்ட, பிற கல்லூரிகளின் முன் அமைப்பதற்கு தடை விதிக்க வேண்டும்; தற்போது இருப்பதையும் அகற்ற வேண்டும்.

மாணவர் மன்றம் என்ற பெயரில் நடைபெறும் கூட்டங்களில் ஜாதிக் கட்சித் தலைவர்கள் பங்கேற்பதற்கும் தடை விதித்து, அரசு அவசரச் சட்டம் இயற்ற வேண்டும்.
- எஸ்.குமார், கோவை.
“இது உங்கள் இடம்” (ஆசிரியர்க்குக் கடிதங்கள் பகுதி), தினமலர், மதுரை, நவம்பர் 16, 2008.
நன்றி: திரு.எஸ்.குமார் & தினமலர்.

Dotcom World-20: "You-Tube to play full-length movies legally"

Good news for movie-lovers! SiliconIndia reports, quoting IANS, that the Google-owned video website, You-Tube, has signed an agreement with MGM for screening their movies free of charge. Movie-lovers can soon view their favourite moviews on You-Tube and rejoice.
Detailed Wikipedia article on “You-Tube”:
Grateful thanks to IANS and SiliconIndia and Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Eyecatchers-121: "What is happening in Sri Lanka?"

I came across an open letter from Mr.Douglas Devananda, Secretary, People’s Democratic Party of Eelam, in the Tamil daily, ‘Dinamalar’(Madurai, November 16, 2008 – prominently published in the second page). It makes one wonder what is really going on in Sri Lanka. I am furnishing below some excerpts from that open letter.
1. 95% of the Sri Lankan Tamils live in the area under the control of the Sri Lankan government; only 5% of Sri Lankan Tamils are living in the area which is under the control of LTTE. Even most of these people would like to get out of the clutches of LTTE but they are restrained forcibly. The LTTE is using them as a shield to protect itself.
2. It is the habit of LTTE to seek peace when its position is weak to buy time to re-equip itself for war again.
3. Even Hitler, who is considered to be the worst dictator the world has ever seen, did not kill his own people. But LTTE has killed and has been killing its own people.
4. LTTE has no faith in democracy.
5. Gandhiji chose the path of non-violence to fight the British and Subhas Chandra Bose the path of arms. Yet Bose never thought of murdering Gandhiji. LTTE supremo Prabhakaran is not like that. LTTE has systematically eliminated other Tamil leaders who fought for the Tamils either through the democratic path of non-violence or the path of violence like the LTTE. Thus it has killed thousands of elder Tamil statesmen, experienced Tamil politicians and fellow-fighters.
6. Intelligentsia who disagree with LTTE, people who question their path, people refuse to pay the tax imposed by LTTE and persons who refuse to take up arms to fight for them meet with violent end.
7. Even the LTTE cadres who question the measures adopted by LTTE are destroyed.
8. LTTE has forcibly abducted Tamil youth from their homes and trained them to fight the war.
9. Tamils issue and LTTE issue are two different issues.
If the above are true, then the people of Tamil Nadu are being taken for a ride by the Tamil Nadu politicians. Why there is so much hue and cry? Are the Tamil Nadu politicians using the Sri Lankan Tamil issue for their own selfish ends and to divert the attention of people from real burning problems like rampant corruption, spiralling price rise, alarming power cut leading to closure of many factories and rendering thousands of workers jobless, student unrest and caste violence?

S&T Watch-37: "Tricolor on the Moon!"

The Moon Impact Probe (MIP) onboard Chandrayaan-1 successfully ejected and landed on the lunar surface. With the Tricolor painted on its sides, the probe marks the presence of India on the moon. India thus becomes the 4th member of the elite club.
Source: The Hindu, Madurai, November 15, 2008.
Detailed Wikipedia article on “MOON IMPACT PROBE”:
Grateful thanks to The Hindu and Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Facts & Figures-57: Inflation down to 8.98%

The Tamil daily Dinamani, Madurai, reports that the country’s inflation rate has come down to 8.98% as of November 1, 2008.
Grateful thanks to Dinamani.

Facts & Figures-56: "Bimonthly Electricity Bill, Rs.1,02,468!"

I came across this news in a Tamil daily. The Minister for Power of the Govt of Tamil Nadu, Arcot Veeraswamy has informed the Tamilnadu Legislature that the electricity bill for the residence of former Chief Minister, Ms.J.Jayalalitha for two months was Rs.1,02,468 and that of the Chief Minister, Mr.M.Karunanidhi, Rs.15,000.

One wonders how many persons reside with Ms Jayalalitha and what are all the gadgets they have, to consume so much electricity! Especially when you remember her speech about ‘plunging Tamil Nadu in darkness’. Is not conserving power by minimising the consumption the responsibility of all of us, especially our leaders?

Osama, Obama and Omama!

Aravind is my pet and I have written about him and posted his photos in this blog several times. His latest antic is, he has started calling me, ‘Omama’.

‘Mama’ in Tamil means ‘Uncle’. So he generally addresses me as ‘mama’. Now suddenly he has started addressing me ‘Omama’. He is an avid TV watcher. Nothing escapes his keen eyes and ears. He has been listening on TV about Osama and recently Obama. Tamils have a great weakness for alliteration. It is probably in his blood too. Now he insists on calling me ‘Omama’. I told him that Osama and Obama stand at two extremes like north pole and south pole and I am a nobody, somewhere in between. He assured me that did not matter. So I am ‘Omama’ to Aravind. I think it is okay.

Inspiring Lives-41: Jawaharlal Nehru

November 14 is a special day for the children of India. It is the birthday of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, who loved children and found happiness in the midst of children. It is observed in India as Children’s day. The Bible says that man was created in the image of God. So he is closer to God than other living things. Children are even more close to God because of their innocence, easy laughter and other lovable qualities. All great souls love children and become children in their midst. They are more happy in their company.

My dad was a great admirer of Nehruji and my introduction to Nehruji, like so many other great and wonderful things in life, was through my dad. He would tell me about the greatness of Nehruji and narrate many an interesting anecdote from his life. He also admired Nehruji’s speeches and writings, which led me later to get “The Discovery of India”, “Glimpses from World History” and a compilation of his speeches, published by the Publications Division of the Govt of India.

In my pre-university class English textbook, there was an inspiring article, “Coming of Gandhiji” by Nehruji. Then I came across Nehruji’s speech mourning the death of Gandhiji. How much he loved ‘Bapu’ and how much saddened was he by the assassination of Gandhiji!

During 1964, on a holiday, I was in a cinema theatre watching the matinee show. Suddenly the screening was interrupted and a handwritten slide informing the ‘sad and sudden demise of our beloved Prime Minister Nehruji’ was put on. We were all stunned. That evening there was a silent procession as a mark of respect to the departed soul in which I took part. I was a eleventh standard student then. I made a scrap book and started pasting Nehruji’s pictures and news items related to him in it.

Much has been said about time; great healer, subtle thief and so on. It erases many of our fond thoughts from our memory. I am unable to remember what happened to that scrap book. So also to the books. I remember to have given ‘Nehru’s Speeches’ to friends who were practising shorthand and about the other two, I don’t remember anything. Probably some relative or friend borrowed them from me and then conveniently forgotten to return.

Another beautiful book to disappear was, “As America remembers Jawaharlal Nehru”, a beautiful pictorial publication from the USIS, New Delhi. However, I still remember a touching quote by Nehruji on himself:

“If anybody chose to think of me, then I should like them to say, this was a man who loved India and its people and they, in turn, gave him of their love most abundantly and extravagantly.”

Then there was Nehruji’s favourite lines from a poem of Robert Frost, in his own handwriting, which was found near his death-bed:

“The woods are lovely dark and deep
But I have promises to keep
And miles to go before I sleep
And miles to go before I sleep”
(Only Nehruji has written the author’s name as “Richard Frost”).

Nehruji did not believe in organized religion but was a great admirer of Lord Buddha. I remember to have seen a photograph of him meditating in a Buddhist monastery. He was proud of cultural and literary heritage of India. He was a great statesmen, a towering intellect, an inspiring speaker, a beautiful writer, a dreamer, an idealist and a noble soul.

I only wish parents and teachers make a special effort to create an interest in today’s children of Nehruji and turn them to reading Nehruji’s life and works; better than indulging in useless, negative and often harmful pursuits.

My grateful thanks to dad for helping me develop a love and reverence for Nehruji and inspiring an interest in his works.

Letters-55: "Violence on the Law College Premises"

1. The TV images of the clash between two groups of students on the Dr.Ambedkar Govt Law College campus, Chennai, were spine-chilling. I have never seen someone beaten to unconsciousness. It is hard to believe that those involved in the violence are students; worse still, they are supposed to get justice for the common man in future. Police may not have the jurisdiction to enter a campus without the principal’s explicit request. But common sense and humanity should override legalities during incidents such as the one that took place on Wednesday. – C.G.Senthilkumar, Sunnyvale.

2. It was shocking to watch policemen stand as mute witnesses to the violence on the law college premises. Of what use is a probe into an incident when the guardians of law and order – who can prevent it – watch as if they are helpless? If policemen cannot stop a criminal act taking place right in front of them, what is the need for a police force? – P.Balavinodan, Coimbatore.

3. The gory scenes of students clashing among themselves with logs and stones were rattling. The fact that those who indulged in the violence were students who were supposedly being groomed to become legal luminaries is indeed unfortunate. They should perhaps undergo a course on peace education before being taught law. – R.Sampath, Chennai.

4. The clash on the college campus is a pointer to the declining values of education. Once again the police failed, remaining a mute witness to the incident. – B.Arun, Palladam.

5. The police inaction is highly condemnable. One really wonders what is the purpose of posting a posse of policemen outside the campus was. The excuse that they were waiting for the principal’s permission is unacceptable. – N.Ramakrishnan, Chennai.

6. The incident was a manifestation of caste prejudices. It was awful to see the police watching the incident like passers-by. – A.G.Rajmohan, Anantapur.

7. The sight of a student bearing the brunt of the save and brutal attack by a group of stick-wielding students was gruesome. Equally painful was the stoic inaction of the policemen on the spot. No law-enforcing authority can remain passive when brutal acts like place right under its nose. There can be no second opinion that those responsible for the violence should be dealt with strictly under the law. – V.Ganesh, Chennai.

8. It was shocking to see the brutal attack on college students by none other than their own college mates, right in front of the police. The government will have to explain to the people why the police did not act. Some officials have been suspended. But the right thing to do would be to terminate their services and freeze their retirement benefits so that such inaction does not recur. The students who indulged in the cruel attack should be punished severely. They deserve no mercy. – N.Manoharan, Coimbatore.

9. I strongly condemn the rowdyism indulged in by the students. The most agonising scene was that of the policemen who could have prevented the violence. The future lawyers behaved like thugs, venting their ire on an unconscious student beating him almost to death. They should be punished severely and barred from pursuing education. – Rajendra Kumar, Chennai.

10. One feels sad about the lack of discipline and tolerance among students. Politicians have succeeding in exploiting the student population for their ends. Using them as pawns, they have split them on the basis of religion, caste and other factors. They have also taught the students to indulge in violence, arson and group fighting. The result is what we saw on Wednesday. Although the police knew the trouble was brewing, they stood as spectators. Their explanation that they waited for the college authorities to permit them to enter the campus is unacceptable. – K.Venkataraman, Mumbai.

11. The incident raises many questions. Is violence taking over our lives? Is it becoming a way of life? How did the students carry weapons into the college? What was the college administration doing? Was it not aware of the brewing trouble? Why did the administration not call the police in? Who is to blame for this and similar incidents? Politicians who spread caste violence? Police who act only on instructions of higher officials or politicians? The education system? What sort of lawyers are we going to see in the next few years? Lawyers who fight their cases in court or settle cases by violent means? – R.Mohan, Chennai.

Courtesy: The Hindu, Madurai, November 14, 2008 (“Letters to the Editor”)

Grateful thanks to M/s.C.G.Senthilkumar, P.Balavinodan, R.Sampath, B.Arun, N.Ramakrishnan, A.G.Rajmohan, V.Ganesh, N.Manoharan, Rajendra Kumar, K.Venkataraman, R.Mohan and The Hindu.

Health News-7: "World Diabetes Day"

To counter the alarming rise of Diabetes world over, World Health Organization and International Diabetes Federation have started observing November 14 as World Diabetes Day as the first step in combatting diabetes is creating an universal awareness of the dangers ofr diabetes.

What is special about November 14? It is the birthday of Frederick Banting whose concept led to the discovery of insulin and so in his honour the particular day has been chosen.

The adage ‘Prevention is better than cure’ is very true of Diabetes. Because, as of now, there is no cure for diabetes. It can only be controlled but not cured.

So creating an awareness of diabetes is very important to prevent it. As for diabetics, since there is no cure, the most important steps are changing their lifestyle and taking proper medical care. Negligence could result in serious trouble as diabetes is a silent killer. It has been found out that excess sugar in blood could permanently damage small blood vessels in the heart, eyes and kidneys, which could result in heart attack, blindness and kidney failure respectively.

Some of diabetes statistics are highly disturbing and scaring:

(a) One person is dying for every 10 seconds in the world.
(b) Two new diabetic cases are identified every 10 seconds in the world.
(c) 7 million new diabetic cases will be identified by 2025.
(d) 80% of diabetics in the world will be present in developing countries like India.
(e) India is the Diabetic capital of the world.
(f) It is not now a disease of rich people. It is a disease of sedentary people with unhealthy diet habits.
(Source: http://www.diabetesnews.in/2006/12/diabetes-statistics.html)

World Diabetes Day has a different theme each year. This year the theme is “Diabetes and Children and Adolescents”.

I am a diabetic, who has been pretending all controls for others only and who does not have much faith in allopathy. A recent check-up has put inside me a little fear. My fasting sugar is more than 200 and postpradial, 292! I do experiment on myself, knowing fully well that I am playing a dangerous game. Now I have decided to be more strict with myself and have actually started putting into practice stringent measures.

1. Regular Walk 2. Regular exercise 3. More vegetables (specially recommended for diabetics) and ragi and wheat products and less rice. 4. Regular AUT 5. Regular intake of Herbs and Herbal powders 6. Drinking a lot of water, especially in the morning on empty stomach (Water therapy) 7. Regular check-up.

Take care, don’t fall a prey to diabetics! Now I have got more statistics, which you can see for yourself:

Today more than 17 crore people in the world are diabetic. By 2020, this figure would jump to 37 crores. Every year, 70 lakh people become diabetic. Every year 38 lakh people die of diabetes. Every year 70,000 children become Type-I diabetic. (Grateful thanks to Mr.P.Alaguraju and ‘Dinamani’, Tamil daily, November 14, 2008).

Detailed Wikipedia article on “WORLD DIABETES DAY”:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Diabetes_Day

About World Diabetes Day:
http://www.worlddiabetesday.org/the-campaign/about-0

Diabetes Day : Global Events Round-up from NowPublic.com:
http://www.nowpublic.com/health/november-14-world-diabetes-day-global-events-roundup/

Defeat DKA and save lives:
http://www.worlddiabetesday.org/the-campaign/diabetes-and-children/dka-awareness

Diabetes and Children:
http://www.worlddiabetesday.org/the-campaign/diabetes-and-children

Detailed Wikipedia article on “DIABETES MELLITUS”:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes

Diabetes Information Hub:
http://diabetesinformationhub.com/

American Diabetes Association:
http://www.diabetes.org/home.jsp

Grateful thanks to DiabetesNews.in, WorldDiabetesDay.org, NowPublic.com, DiabetesInformationHub.com, American Diabetes Association and Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Mobile World-20: "GSM Mobile Subscribers in India"

India adds a record 7.7 million GSM mobile users in October 2008.

Courtesy: The New Indian Express, Tiruchy, November 12, 2008.

Detailed Wikipedia article on “GSM”:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GSM

Grateful thanks to The New Indian Express and Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Letters-54: "Lessons from the US Presidential Election"

The US and India are the two biggest democracies in the world. The people and political parties in India should, therefore, learn a few important lessons from the just concluded American presidential election. Our parties should rise above considerations of parochialism, caste, religion and other divisive forces.

As for the people, they should give importance to the merits of the candidates, based on their record of service, integrity, and experience. The elected and the defeated candidates should respect each other and refrain from mud-slinging. The media should create awareness among the people on all these aspects. – T.Ramaswamy, Chennai.

Courtesy: The Hindu, Tiruchirappalli, November 12, 2008 (“Letters to the Editor”)

Grateful thanks to Mr.T.Ramaswamy and The Hindu.

Eyecatchers-120: "Mars Lander dies in Arctic Dust Storm"

NASA has lost contact with the Mars Lander, bringing an end to the Phoenix mission five months after the spacecraft became the first to land in Mars’ arctic plains and sample water on another planet.
A raging dust storm has blocked sunlight from reaching its solar panels. The craft’s demise was not unexpected. With sunlight waning and winter encroaching the arctic plains, scientists had said that it was a matter of time before Phoenix would freeze to death.
Since its landing in May, Phoenix has sent back a bonanza of scientific discoveries, such as the confirmation of ice on Mars. -
Excerpt from the article, “Mars Lander ‘dies’ in Arctic Storm” – The Daily Telegraph” from The New Indian Express, Tiruchy, November 12, 2008.
Detailed Wikipedia article on “Phoenix” with color photos:
Grateful thanks to The Daily Telegraph, The New Indian Express and Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

நெல்லையப்பன் கவிதைகள்-38: "யோகிக்கு வெகு அருகில்"

“நான்” அழிந்தால்தான்
ஏந்த முடியும் கையை;
பெயர் தொலைத்தால்தான்
எடுக்க முடியும் பிச்சை.

குடும்பம் விட்டு,
உற்றார் உறவினர் மறந்து,
ஒரு யோகிக்கு வெகு அருகில்
வருபவர்கள் பிச்சைக்காரர்கள்;
அழுக்கு மட்டுமே இவர்களை
அந்நியப்படுத்துகிறது;
வயிறும் வகை பிரிகின்றது.

ஒருவகையில் இவர்கள்
“அந்தக் கணத்தில்” வாழும்
ஜென் துறவிகள்;
கடந்த, எதிர் காலங்களைக்
கடந்தவர்கள்.

வினைப்பயனை
இந்த ஜென்மத்திலேயே
அனுபவிப்பவர்களை
அவமதிக்காதீர்கள்.

“பிச்சை போடாதீர்கள்”
என்பது
ஒரு விபரீதமான பகுத்தறிவு;
இவர்களின் இருப்பிற்கு
வெட்கித் தலைகுனிய
வேண்டும் நாம்.

இவர்களுக்கு உதவி,
மனிதநேயத்தை
தக்கவைத்துக்கொள்ள
வாய்ப்பளித்தமைக்கு
நன்றி சொல்வோம் நாம்.

நலக்குறிப்புகள்-22: "ஊட்டச்சத்துக்கள் சிதையாமல் சமைப்பது எப்படி?"

1. காய், கனிகளைக் கழுவிய பிறகே வெட்டுங்கள்.
2. காய்களை மூடிய பாத்திரத்தில் வேக வைக்கவும்.
3. உணவை அதிகம் வேக வைப்பதைத் தவிர்க்கவும்.
4. சோடா உப்பை உணவில் சேர்த்தால் வைட்டமின்களைப் பாதிக்கும். எனவே சோடா உப்பை சமையலில் சேர்ப்பதைத் தவிர்க்கவும்.
5. குறைந்த அளவு நீரில் ஓரிரு முறை மட்டும் அரிசியைக் களையவும்.
6. சோறு ஆக்கும் பொது அதிக நீரைச் சேர்த்து வடிப்பதைத் தவிர்த்து, சரியான அளவு நீரைச் சேர்த்து ஆக்கவும்.
7. அரிசியை அதிகம் பாலிஷ் செய்யாமல் பயன்படுத்தவும்.
8. கோதுமைத் தவிட்டில் அதிக நார்ச்சத்து உள்ளது. எனவே கோதுமை மாவை சலித்து, தவிடு நீக்காமல் அப்படியே பயன்படுத்துக.
9. நோய் தாக்கிய தானியங்களைப் பயன்படுத்தாதீர்.
10. உருளைக்கிழங்கில் சில இடங்களில் படர்ந்து காணப்படும் பச்சை நச்சுத்தன்மை வாய்ந்தது. எனவே பச்சை நிறம் கலந்த உருளைக்கிழங்கைப் பயன்படுத்தாதீர்.
11. பொரித்த எண்ணையை மீதம் வைத்து மறுபடியும் பயன்படுத்தாதீர்கள்.

“அறிக அறிவியல்” நவம்பர் மாத இதழில் “ஆரோக்கிய உணவு” என்ற தலைப்பில் டாக்டர் சே.குமரப்பன் அவர்கள் எழுதிய கட்டுரையிலிருந்து ஒரு பகுதி.
நன்றி: டாக்டர் சே.குமரப்பன் அவர்கள் & “அறிக அறிவியல்”.

S&T Watch-37: "Unique Odourprints"

I came across a news item in The New Indian Express (Tiruchy edition, November 12, 2008) which says every human being has a unique fragrance like a fingerprint or DNA, quoting the Daily Telegraph. According to Jae Kwak, who conducted the study at Monell Chemical Sciences Center, Philadelphia, USA, this means that biologically-based odourprints like fingerprints could be a reliable way to identify individuals. A database of human odourprints could be created.
Grateful thanks to The Daily Telegraph and The New Indian Express.

Barack Obama’s Favourite Book: "Moby Dick" by Herman Melville

Barack Obama’s favourite book is Moby Dick by Herman Melville.

Courtesy: The New Indian Express, Tiruchy, November 12, 2008.

Detailed Wikipedia article on “Barack Obama, the President-elect of the US”:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama

Detailed Wikipedia article on Moby Dick:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moby_Dick

Full-text of Moby Dick from Project Gutenberg:
http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext01/moby10b.txt

Change.gov: Official site of the President-Elect, Barack Obama:
http://www.change.gov/

Grateful thanks to The New Indian Express, Change.gov, Project Gutenberg and Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Thoughts and the Mind

You cannot remove any thought. Suppose you don’t want anything in your room. You can clean out the whole room, throw everything out. But you cannot do that with thoughts; once they come to you they are your property, whether you like it or not. Good, bad, or indifferent, all thoughts are there with you. How they are handled is up to you.

Purifying the mind means making [instinctual] thoughts ineffective. How? By detachment, that is all. Don’t pay attention to the thoughts, don’t be interested in them; they will all lie down, sleep. If you pay attention, if you are interested, they will come up. That is why often in your idle time, leisure time, you enjoy or are miserable – because you dig up thoughts from the past, even though you know that you are wasting your time.

Raja yoga gives you the art of controlling thoughts, making them ineffective. Patanjali speaks of constant practice and dispassion. What is constant practice? Constant awareness of the pure Being, the Purusha. Put the mind on the pure Being, don’t be interested in any other thought. Thoughts do come, but don’t pay attention to them. Thoughts arise because of some suggestion outside. They don’t come without a suggestion. There are millions of thoughts in your min now; why don’t all of them come up? They arise according to the external suggestion. Something is seen outside – outside of the mind – from inside a thought arises, and you are a victim. From the external suggestion, internal urges come up; they play games, and you are in between, a victim.

Patanjali tells you: ‘Control them, control them, control them.’ When you control them, a time comes when all of them are rendered ineffective, almost dead; [or remain] in their unmanifested condition. They are almost dead, they do not manifest. The unmanifested condition is called the second stage of samadhi – the thoughts are there buy they do not disturb you. This stage is called the state of no-mind. In this mind, there is no pulsation, no impression, no thought, no urge, no modification.

Excerpt from the article, “Light on Patanjali-IV” by Swami Sarvagatananda in Prabuddha Bharata (Awakened India), November 2008.

Grateful thanks and ‘pranams’ to Srimat Swami Sarvagatanandaji Maharaj and Prabuddha Bharata.

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